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Special Issue
Past Issues
Design and Implementation of a Deep Learning Framework for Fault Detection and Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks Using CNN in MATLAB Environment
Vaishali Chauhan, Dr. Sumit Kumar Gupta
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8411
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8411
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Abstract
This study presents a deep learning-based fault detection and localization framework for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). Implemented within a MATLAB simulation environment featuring dynamic node deployment, fault injection, and an interactive GUI, the system effectively identifies faulty sensor nodes by analyzing environmental parameters like temperature and voltage. The CNN model demonstrated robust detection performance, achieving accuracies between 60% and 90% across various simulation scenarios.
Dynamic Analysis of Solar Cell Efficiency Considering Irradiance and Temperature Effects Using MATLAB Simulink
Prabhakar Kumar, Dr. Janardan Choudhary
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8412
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8412
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This study presents the analysis and optimization of solar cell performance using the MATLAB Simulink model. The research focuses on understanding the electrical behaviour of photovoltaic (PV) systems under varying environmental conditions such as irradiance and temperature. A mathematical model was developed to simulate current–voltage (I–V) and power–voltage (P–V) characteristics, followed by implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithms including Perturb & Observe (P&O) and Incremental Conductance (IncCond).
Colonial Modernity and Its Influence on Women’s Cultural Roles in Bengal (1900–2020)
Arundhati Das, Dr. Kamlesh Kumar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8413
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8413
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This study examines the transformative influence of modernization on women’s roles in preserving cultural heritage in Bengal’s coastal region from 1900 to 2020. Historically regarded as custodians of oral traditions, rituals, and indigenous crafts, women have progressively incorporated modern economic activities and digital technologies into heritage preservation.
The Spatio-Temporal Behaviour of Groundwater in The West Singhbhum District, Jharkhand
Simion Soren
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8414
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8414
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This study examines the spatio-temporal behaviour of groundwater in the West Singhbhum district of Jharkhand, a hard-rock and mining-dominated region where groundwater is the primary source of drinking, domestic, agricultural, and industrial supply. Using seasonal groundwater-level records, physicochemical data and GIS-based spatial analysis, the study evaluates how groundwater quantity and quality vary across locations and between pre- and post-monsoon periods.
The Impact of Globalisation on Economic Development
Dr. Apurba Barman
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8415
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8415
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Abstract
Globalisation has emerged as a defining feature of the contemporary world economy, reshaping production, trade, investment, and communication patterns across nations. It connects economies through international trade, foreign direct investment, and the diffusion of technology and ideas.
Advanced Machine Learning and Data Mining Techniques for Analysing Consumer Behavior Patterns in Large-Scale Transactional, Textual, and Rating Datasets
Rupam Kumari, Prof. (Dr.) Anand Kumar, Dr. Supriya Shree
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8416
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8416
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This study explores advanced machine learning and data mining techniques to analyse consumer behaviour patterns using large-scale transactional, textual, and rating datasets. Through integrating psychological, emotional, and behavioural dimensions, the research demonstrates how consumer decisions are shaped by cultural, social, and affective factors expressed through digital footprints. Using the Online Retail dataset and a 1M-record electronics rating dataset, the study applies clustering, PCA, text mining, collaborative filtering, and multiple classification models.
Phytochemical Profiling and Antioxidant Potential of Different Solvent Fractions of Madhuca Longifolia for Alzheimer’s Disease
Vyas Shraddha, Dr. Manish Kumar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8417
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8417
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Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurological related disease and it is most common cause for dementia. Also, AD causes many disability and important socio-economic burden, but till to date no cure available. The analysis focused on determining the total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activities using DPPH radical scavenging assay, hydroxyl radical scavenging assay, and total antioxidant capacity. The results revealed significant variations among the extracts. The ethyl acetate fraction exhibited the highest total phenolic content (97.30 ± 0.47 mg GAE/g) and strong DPPH radical scavenging activity (IC₅₀ = 4.81 ± 0.02 μg/mL), comparable to the standard antioxidant catechin. The aqueous fraction recorded the highest flavonoid content (175.82 ± 0.65 mg CE/g) and demonstrated superior hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (IC₅₀ = 9.66 ± 0.27 μg/mL), along with the highest total antioxidant capacity (0.555 ± 0.009 absorbance at 80 μg/mL). In contrast, the petroleum ether fraction showed minimal phytochemical and antioxidant potential.
Dominance and Abusive Licensing Practices in Standard Essential Patents in India
M. Varalakshmi, Dr. Balasaheb Garje
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8418
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8418
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The argument about the competitive effects of Standard Essential Patents (SEPs) has heated up in recent years, especially in countries like India where the IT and telecom industries are growing at a rapid pace and patent holders have a lot of sway over the market. This research delves into the SEP ecosystem in India, specifically looking at the dominance and abusive licensing practices. It focuses on how intellectual property rights and competition legislation interact to form equitable access to critical technologies. This research examines how dominant SEP holders can undermine fair, reasonable, and non-discriminatory (FRAND) commitments through tactics such as hold-up, discriminatory licensing, excessive royalty demands, refusal to license, and coercive injunction threats. It draws on landmark cases, regulatory reports, international best practices, and academic literature to support its claims. This article takes a look at the Competition Act, 2002, the CCI's function, and new judicial tendencies that affect the enforcement of SEPs. Market competition, innovation, and accessibility are all jeopardized by the findings, which show that there are ongoing uncertainties about the meaning of FRAND, inconsistent enforcement, and insufficient protections against strategic behavior by SEP holders.
Effect of Mobility Models on The Throughput Performance of Manet Routing Protocols
Megha D R, Dr. G Soma Sekhar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8419
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8419
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Since nodes in a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) are constantly moving from one location to another, the network's topology is always changing. Because of this, picking a routing protocol that works well in different mobility scenarios is a major obstacle. This research documents the results of a performance evaluation of Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) and Destination Sequenced Distance Vector (DSDV), two popular MANET routing protocols, using simulations under various mobility scenarios. The protocols are tested using NS-2 (version 2.27), and their UDP throughput is examined in relation to four different mobility models: Freeway, Manhattan, Random Point Group Mobility, and Random Waypoint, all of which accommodate different node speeds. Regardless of the mobility model or speed change, the simulation findings show that DSR provides a steadier and greater UDP throughput than DSDV. Although DSDV works okay when network size is small and mobility is low, its performance suffers as network speed and node density increase because of the increased routing overhead.
Assessing The Role Of Guard Bands In Optimizing Call Management In Cellular Networks
Jyoti Balkrishna Patil, Dr. Sunil Bhutoda
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8420
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8420
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Abstract
Prioritization of new and handover calls is accomplished using the suggested model. It is presumed that the system follows a queuing strategy and reservation channel scheme to preserve the HO priority. This research looked at how guard bands affected the likelihood of new calls being blocked, the likelihood of HO calls being dropped, and the average waiting periods for new and HO real-time connections. Increasing arrival rates had a substantial influence on dropping and blocking probabilities, according to the findings. The guard band substantially reduced HO call drops by a factor of two to twenty compared to the scenarios without the band. Also, the data showed that a guard band reservation method did help with HO call handling, but it made new connections take longer to establish.
Blended Learning as a Transformative Pedagogical Model in Contemporary Education
Piyali Paul, Dr. Yashpal Singh
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8421
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8421
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Blended learning is a way of teaching that combines traditional classroom instruction with internet materials and discussion boards. The teacher and the student must be present in person, and the student must have some influence over the time and place. Technological advances like smart robots, digital automation, mobile supercomputing, and artificial intelligence are driving the present generation.
Systematic Review on Flood Hazards and Its Control
Mantu Charan Maiti, Dr. A. Rajshekhar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8422
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8422
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Floods are among the most frequent and devastating natural hazards worldwide, causing significant loss of life, damage to infrastructure, environmental degradation, and economic disruption. While structural measures provide immediate protection, integrated flood risk management combining ecological restoration, sustainable urban planning and community-based disaster preparedness offers more long-term resilience.
English Communication Proficiency in Global Business: Industry Demands Compared to Academic Preparation – A Multi-Country Perspective with Special Reference to India
Dr. G. Ramamurthy
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8423
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8423
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The rapid globalization of business has made English communication proficiency a critical employability skill. This study investigates the gap between industry expectations of English proficiency in global workplaces and the preparation provided by higher education institutions. Using a mixed-methods approach—surveys of 612 HR managers and senior executives across seven countries (India, China, Germany, Singapore, UAE, UK, and USA) and in-depth interviews with 48 corporate leaders—the research reveals a significant mismatch in all countries, with the widest gap observed in India and China.
Women’s Empowerment Through The Lens of Gandhian Philosophy
C. Pratibha, Dr. Virender Kumar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8424
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8424
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Abstract
The way Gandhi felt about women was quite progressive. Along with tolerating women's social impairments, Gandhi was skeptical of prevalent notions of inequality, such as male-child performances, preconceptions about women's shyness, exploitative attitudes about men's sexuality, and the relegation of women to the house. This study delves at the ways in which modern discussions on women's empowerment are influenced by Gandhian philosophy. According to the results, Gandhi's ideas are still very relevant for developing models of inclusive development, empowering women, and making India self-sufficient. Sustainably empowering women in the twenty-first century may be achieved by incorporating Gandhian ideas into existing policies, educational programs, and gender-sensitive initiatives, according to the paper's conclusion.
Evolution of Temple Architecture and Art Forms During The Kakatiya Dynasty
R. Thejolatha, Dr. Pratibha Bhagat
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8425
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8425
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The Kakatiya dynasty, who dominated most of the Deccan from the 10th to the 14th century CE, left an indelible mark on South Indian temple architecture and creative traditions. The Kakatiyas were an architectural family that emerged in the Telugu-speaking areas of what is now Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Their unique style combined aspects of Nagara, Chalukyan, Vesara, and Dravidian architecture with significant regional features.
A Blockchain-Enabled Security Framework for Enhancing Data Integrity and Privacy in Drone Systems
B. Saritha, Dr. Dhirendra Kumar Tripathi
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8426
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8426
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Data integrity, privacy, and security are of the utmost importance due to the growing use of drones and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in mission-critical applications. Problems with tampering, unauthorised access, and single-point failures are common in traditional centralised data storage technologies, which are problematic for UAV-based systems.
Spectroscopic Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of Newly Synthesized Benzothiazole Derivatives
Wadnere Kishor Eknath, Dr. Pushpendra Tiwari
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8427
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8427
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Synthesis, spectral characterization, and antibacterial assessment of benzothiazole-based thiourea and sulphonamide derivatives are described in the current work. Through spectroscopic investigations using FT-IR, ´1H NMR, and 13C NMR, the synthesized compounds' structures were confirmed. The compounds' antibacterial activity was assessed by comparing them to Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative Escherichia coli germs using agar well diffusion and broth dilution techniques.
Numerical Analysis of Second Order Differential Equations Via Haar Wavelets
Roohi Tarannum, Dr. Syed Shahnawaz Ali
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8428
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8428
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The efficiency, simplicity, and excellent approximation capabilities of wavelet-based numerical techniques in solving differential equations in science and engineering have made them a hot topic in recent years. Piecewise constant basis functions and ease of implementation define the Haar wavelet technique as one of the oldest and most basic approaches.
Stakeholder Awareness and Perceived Benefits of Public–Private Partnerships in E-Governance
N. Veena, Dr. Meenakshi Shrivastava
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8429
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8429
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To improve e-governance, public-private partnerships (PPPs) are becoming more important since they bring together public accountability with private sector efficiency and technical knowledge. This study takes a look at how well-informed individuals, government officials, and private sector players are about public-private partnerships (PPPs) in electronic governance, where that knowledge comes from, and what advantages they think these partnerships will bring.
Investigation of Dose Enhancement in Lung Cancer Treated with Boron Neutron Capture Therapy
Shinde Sachin Babasaheb, Dr. Neelu Jain
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8430
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8430
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An innovative method of targeted radiation therapy, boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) makes use of the high linear energy transfer particles created when low-energy neutrons engage with boron-10 that has built up in malignant tissue. The current research assessed BNCT for lung cancer using a thorough computational dosimetric assessment. We used the correct RBE and CBE factors specified by ICRP to convert the gamma-ray, fast neutron, thermal neutron, and boron dose components to photon-equivalent dose. Then, we estimated the total absorbed dose. The findings show that neutron energy and boron concentration strongly affect the dosage distribution.
A Review Study on Women's Political Awareness and Participation in West Bengal
Saikat Mallick, Dr. Vivek Kumar Singh
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8431
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8431
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Women’s political awareness and participation are vital indicators of democratic development and gender equality in society. In India, women have played a significant role in political movements and electoral processes; however, their active involvement in political decision-making and leadership positions has often remained limited due to social, economic, and cultural constraints. In the context of West Bengal, women’s political engagement has gradually evolved over time, reflecting broader changes in education, socio-economic conditions, and political mobilization.
Smart Hospital Ecosystems: An Integrated AI-Driven Framework for Enhancing Patient-Centered Care through Operational Intelligence and Digital Health Optimization
Aakash Shukla,Dr. Sunil Kumar Tripathi
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8432
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8432
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A mixed-methods study of 500 hospital stakeholders (40% patients, 36% doctors and nurses, 14% administrators, 10% support staff) using stratified sampling, pilot-tested questionnaires (Cronbach’s α ≥ 0.70), and structural equation modelling (SEM; CFI = 0.93, RMSEA = 0.05) revealed a composite Patient-Centred Care index of 3.90. Leadership emerged as the strongest predictor of patient satisfaction (β = 0.32, p < 0.01), operational efficiency correlated strongly with patient experience (r = 0.61), and technology adoption linked to safety compliance (r = 0.63) and reduced waiting times (r = 0.58), with regression R² = 0.64. Building on these baseline findings, this paper introduces Smart Hospital Ecosystems — an integrated AI-driven framework that converts static predictors into dynamic operational intelligence through predictive resource agents, NLP-powered emotional support, leadership co-pilot dashboards, and federated privacy engines. The framework projects PCC scores above 4.5 by closing the theory–practice gap, delivering personalized, efficient, and equitable patient-centered care. Results, implementation pathways, and future multi-site validation are discussed.
A Comparative Study of Classification Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detection
Dogiparthy Sravankumar, Dr. G. Soma Sekhar
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8433
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8433
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Abstract
Protecting sophisticated communication networks requires intrusion detection systems (IDS). The main purpose of these systems was to detect certain patterns, signatures, and rule infractions. There have been encouraging developments in the area of network intrusion detection thanks to the application of Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques in recent years. Such methods are able to distinguish between typical and out-of-the-ordinary patterns. In order to efficiently detect network assaults, this study suggests a machine learning-based intrusion detection model that combines PCA and SVM.
A Comparative Analysis of Breastfeeding Knowledge and Practices Among Primipara Mothers
Kum Alpana Emil, Dr. Nelson Jewas
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8434
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8434
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Nursing a newborn is the best way to nourish them. Without spending a dime, it is the priceless present a mother can provide her child. As soon as the baby is born, it should begin. Breast milk is a whole food that is unique to each animal. Breast milk is easily absorbed by infants and helps with digestion. The purpose of this research was to examine first-time mother' breastfeeding knowledge and habits. The study used a descriptive cross-sectional research approach. Using a simple random sample approach, 220 primipara mother participated in the study.
Role of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems in Modern Agricultural Management
Swapnil Laxman Dake, Dr. Pragya Saurabh
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8435
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8435
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Agriculture is an important component of the economy of every nation, acting as a large trading industry for economically healthy countries. The use of remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to evaluate and depict Farming sceneries has proven immensely helpful for both the farming community and adjacent sectors. The combination of Remote Sensing and GIS gives useful insights into crop health evaluation, crop area estimation, soil moisture monitoring, vegetation analysis, and yield prediction. These technologies also enhance precision agriculture by enabling farmers and agricultural organizations to manage land resources more effectively and optimize inputs such as fertilizers, water, and pesticides. Furthermore, the application of geospatial technology supports governments and policy makers in planning agricultural growth, analyzing catastrophe impacts such as floods and droughts, and assuring sustainable use of natural resources. As a result, the combination of Remote Sensing and GIS helps to enhanced crop management, higher production, and better environmental conservation.
Significance of Transformational Leadership in Strengthening School Development
Akram Mohammad,Dr. Mamta Vyas
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8436
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8436
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In today's educational context, strong leadership is crucial for creating a conducive learning atmosphere and accomplishing organizational objectives. A new paradigm in school administration is transformational leadership, which emphasizes long-term planning, team building, intellectual challenge, and personalized attention. The impact of transformational leadership on educator engagement, contentment in the workplace, loyalty to the school, and overall effectiveness is the primary emphasis of this research. The study highlights the importance of strong leadership from school administrators in ensuring long-term school growth and better student results. The study found that in order for modern educational institutions to be more successful in the long run, they must use transformational leadership methods.
Balancing Quality and Cost in Healthcare Through Effective Nursing Leadership and Strategic Management
K Helen Rani, Dr. Rama Taneja
CrossRef DOI : 10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8437
CrossRef DOI URL : https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.2025.8.6.8437
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Abstract
There has been a lot of discussion on the correlation between healthcare spending and quality, with conventional wisdom holding that more money spent would result in better treatment. But new research shows that efficient management strategies may keep healthcare costs down without sacrificing quality. The importance of nurse leadership in maintaining a balance between controlling costs and providing high-quality patient care is examined in this research. It places an emphasis on avoiding adverse events that nurses are particularly vulnerable to, such infections and patient falls, which have a major influence on healthcare costs and patient outcomes. Optimal staffing models, evidence-based practice standardization, staff education, and the implementation of lean management concepts are among the other techniques that are further examined in the article. Also covered is how to make better decisions and advocate for more resources using financial data so that healthcare may be provided in a sustainable way. According to the results, proactive nurse leadership is crucial for healthcare systems to be both high-quality and cost-effective without sacrificing patient happiness or safety.
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